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Icologiq Knowledge · Process

Competence Management

Managing activity-specific competence requirements, assessments and evidence so Quality and QHSE teams can demonstrate who is competent for critical work.

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Also known as:  

competency management, competence and training management

At a glance

Type

Process

Topic

Competence

Applies to

Cross-industry

Current version

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Status

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Last reviewed

September 14, 2026

Definition

Competence management is the structured way an organization defines competence requirements for critical activities, assesses whether people can meet those requirements and maintains reliable evidence. Depending on the activity and applicable standard, it also connects documented qualifications, practical assessments and authorization decisions. It is not simply a course catalogue or a record of training attendance.

Why it matters

Quality-critical work depends on people having demonstrable competence for the actual activity, not simply a role title or evidence of course attendance. During audits or investigations, organizations may need to show which requirements applied, what competence was demonstrated and whether the person held the necessary authorization at the time of the work.

Identify the knowledge, skills, experience and qualification criteria relevant to each quality-critical activity.

Define required competence

1

Connect certificates, procedure acknowledgements, assessments, supervised practice and experience with the particular person and task.

Collect relevant evidence

2

Where needed, use practical observation, evaluation or another suitable assessment to show that the person can perform the activity correctly.

Assess actual capability

3

Where the applicable system requires it, record who may perform which activities, on what basis and under what limitations.

Determine authorization

4

Keep enough context to understand applicable requirements, evidence and any necessary authorization when work was performed.

Retain historical traceability

5

Review competence when procedures, equipment, risks or responsibilities change and when findings show reassessment is needed.

Reassess after relevant changes

6

Process explained

From competence requirements to defensible evidence

Effective competence management starts with the activities people perform and the risks associated with those activities. It links requirements, evidence of ability, qualification and, where needed, task-specific authorization rather than treating all training as proof of competence.

View term

A controlled document describing the approved steps, responsibilities and requirements for performing a recurring activity consistently.

Standard Operating Procedure

Document type

· Document Control

View term

The process of ensuring that approved documents are current, traceable, accessible to the right people and protected against uncontrolled change or use.

Document Control

Process

· Document Control

View term

Documented evidence that required training or competence activity was assigned, completed and, where relevant, assessed for a specific person.

Training Record

Record

· Competence

View term

The state in which an organization can demonstrate that processes, records, responsibilities and evidence are controlled and readily available for an audit.

Audit Readiness

Concept

· Audit

View term

The ability of an auditor to apply relevant knowledge and skills to achieve the intended results of an audit.

Auditor Competence

Concept

· Audit

Explore further

Related knowledge

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Relevant Icologiq capabilities

Explore the quality processes and platform capabilities connected to this topic.

Industries

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In practice

Where this matters

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Reference

Public source

This entry is supported by the following public reference source.

See it in practice 

Turn quality requirements into connected processes

Icologiq Elements brings document control, quality, QHSE and compliance processes together in one configurable eQMS.

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