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Icologiq Knowledge · Concept

Information Security Management System

A management system for establishing, operating and continually improving controls that protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of information.

ISMS

Also known as:  

information security management system, information security management systems

At a glance

Type

Concept

Topic

Enterprise IT

Applies to

Cross-industry

Current version

​

Status

​

Last reviewed

September 29, 2026

Definition

An Information Security Management System (ISMS) is a structured management system for governing information-security risks, responsibilities, policies, controls, evidence and continual improvement. It provides the organizational framework behind standards such as ISO/IEC 27001 and helps ensure that information-security requirements are managed consistently rather than as isolated technical measures.

Why it matters

For Quality, IT and procurement stakeholders evaluating an eQMS or other SaaS platform, information security is part of system governance. Access control, auditability, integrations, supplier responsibilities, business continuity and data exit all depend on a clear security-management framework and evidence that controls are operating as intended.

View term

The international standard specifying requirements for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving an information security management system.

ISO/IEC 27001

Standard

· Enterprise IT

View term

An access-control model in which permissions are assigned to organizational roles and users receive access through the roles they are authorized to perform.

Role-Based Access Control

Technology

· Enterprise IT

View term

An authentication approach that allows a user to use one account and authentication process to access multiple connected applications.

Single Sign-On

Technology

· Enterprise IT

View term

A traceable record of relevant system activities and changes showing what happened, when it happened and, where applicable, who performed the action.

Audit Trail

Technology/Compliance

· Document Control

View term

A documented approach defining how an organization can retrieve, transfer and appropriately remove its data and dependencies when ending a software relationship.

Data Exit Strategy

Commercial/IT

· Enterprise IT

View term

The capability to continue priority products and services at an acceptable level during disruption and to recover in a controlled way.

Business Continuity

Concept

· Enterprise IT

Explore further

Related knowledge

Explore related standards, processes and quality-management concepts.

Relevant Icologiq capabilities

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Industries

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In practice

Where this matters

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Reference

Public source

This entry is supported by the following public reference source.

See it in practice 

Turn quality requirements into connected processes

Icologiq Elements brings document control, quality, QHSE and compliance processes together in one configurable eQMS.

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